matplotlib: change the current axis instance (i.e., gca())

Question:

I use a trick to draw a colorbar whose height matches the master axes. The code is like

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1 import make_axes_locatable
import numpy as np

ax = plt.subplot(111)
im = ax.imshow(np.arange(100).reshape((10,10)))

# create an axes on the right side of ax. The width of cax will be 5%
# of ax and the padding between cax and ax will be fixed at 0.05 inch.
divider = make_axes_locatable(ax)
cax = divider.append_axes("right", size="5%", pad=0.05)

plt.colorbar(im, cax=cax)

This trick works good. However, since a new axis is appended, the current instance of the figure becomes cax – the appended axis. As a result, if one performs operations like

plt.text(0,0,'whatever')

the text will be drawn on cax instead of ax – the axis to which im belongs.

Meanwhile, gcf().axes shows both axes.

My question is: How to make the current axis instance (returned by gca()) the original axis to which im belongs.

Asked By: Liang

||

Answers:

Use plt.sca(ax) to set the current axes, where ax is the Axes object you’d like to become active.

Answered By: Joe Kington
Categories: questions Tags: , ,
Answers are sorted by their score. The answer accepted by the question owner as the best is marked with
at the top-right corner.