Python AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'Serial'

Question:

I’m trying to access a serial port with Python 2.6 on my Raspberry Pi running Debian.
My script named serial.py tries to import pySerial:

import serial
ser = serial.Serial('/dev/ttyAMA0', 9600)
ser.write("hello world!")

For some reason it refuses to establish the serial connection with this error:

AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'Serial'

When I try to type the same code in the interactive Python interpreter it still doesn’t work.

Strangely, it used to work about a couple hours ago.

What could be the problem? I’ve tried to fix this for a while, installing pySerial again, rewriting my code, double-checking the serial port, etc.

Asked By: hao_maike

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Answers:

You’re importing the module, not the class. So, you must write:

from serial import Serial

You need to install serial module correctly: pip install pyserial.

Answered By: VGO

I’m adding this solution for people who make the same mistake as I did.

In most cases: rename your project file serial.py and delete serial.pyc if exists, then you can simply do import serial without the attribute error.

Problem occurs when you import ‘something’ when your python file name is ‘something.py’.

Answered By: sql

If you are helpless like me, try this:

List all Sub-Modules of “Serial” (or whatever package you are having trouble with) with the method described here: List all the modules that are part of a python package

In my case, the problems solved one after the other.

…looks like a bug to me…

Answered By: Nearoo

This error can also happen if you have circular dependencies. Check your imports and make sure you do not have any cycles.

Answered By: Chad Zawistowski

I accidentally installed ‘serial’ (sudo python -m pip install serial) instead of ‘pySerial’ (sudo python -m pip install pyserial), which lead to the same error.

If the previously mentioned solutions did not work for you, double check if you installed the correct library.

Answered By: Kevin

You have installed the incorrect package named ‘serial.

  • Run pip uninstall serial for python 2.x or pip3 uninstall serial
    for python 3.x
  • Then install pyserial if not already installed by
    running pip install pyserial for python 2.x orpip3 install pyserial for python 3.x.
Answered By: FutureJJ

Yes this topic is a bit old but i wanted to share the solution that worked for me for those who might need it anyway

As Ali said, try to locate your program using the following from terminal :

 sudo python3
 import serial

print(serial.__file__) –> Copy

CTRL+D #(to get out of python)

sudo python3 –>paste/__init__.py

Running __init__.py will say to your program "ok i’m going to use Serial from python3". My problem was that my python3 program was using Serial from python 2.7

Other solution: remove other python versions

Cao

Sources :
https://raspberrypi.stackexchange.com/questions/74742/python-serial-serial-module-not-found-error/85930#85930

Tryhard

Answered By: Benjamin
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