pandas applying regex to replace values
Question:
I have read some pricing data into a pandas dataframe the values appear as:
$40,000*
$40000 conditions attached
I want to strip it down to just the numeric values.
I know I can loop through and apply regex
[0-9]+
to each field then join the resulting list back together but is there a not loopy way?
Thanks
Answers:
You could remove all the non-digits using re.sub()
:
value = re.sub(r"[^0-9]+", "", value)
You could use Series.str.replace
:
import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame(['$40,000*','$40000 conditions attached'], columns=['P'])
print(df)
# P
# 0 $40,000*
# 1 $40000 conditions attached
df['P'] = df['P'].str.replace(r'D+', '', regex=True).astype('int')
print(df)
yields
P
0 40000
1 40000
since D
matches any character that is not a decimal digit.
You don’t need regex for this. This should work:
df['col'] = df['col'].astype(str).convert_objects(convert_numeric=True)
You could use pandas’ replace method; also you may want to keep the thousands separator ‘,’ and the decimal place separator ‘.’
import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame(['$40,000.32*','$40000 conditions attached'], columns=['pricing'])
df['pricing'].replace(to_replace="$([0-9,.]+).*", value=r"1", regex=True, inplace=True)
print(df)
pricing
0 40,000.32
1 40000
In case anyone is still reading this. I’m working on a similar problem and need to replace an entire column of pandas data using a regex equation I’ve figured out with re.sub
To apply this on my entire column, here’s the code.
#add_map is rules of replacement for the strings in pd df.
add_map = dict([
("AV", "Avenue"),
("BV", "Boulevard"),
("BP", "Bypass"),
("BY", "Bypass"),
("CL", "Circle"),
("DR", "Drive"),
("LA", "Lane"),
("PY", "Parkway"),
("RD", "Road"),
("ST", "Street"),
("WY", "Way"),
("TR", "Trail"),
])
obj = data_909['Address'].copy() #data_909['Address'] contains the original address'
for k,v in add_map.items(): #based on the rules in the dict
rule1 = (r"(b)(%s)(b)" % k) #replace the k only if they're alone (lookup
b)
rule2 = (lambda m: add_map.get(m.group(), m.group())) #found this online, no idea wtf this does but it works
obj = obj.str.replace(rule1, rule2, regex=True, flags=re.IGNORECASE) #use flags here to avoid the dictionary iteration problem
data_909['Address_n'] = obj #store it!
Hope this helps anyone searching for the problem I had. Cheers
I have read some pricing data into a pandas dataframe the values appear as:
$40,000*
$40000 conditions attached
I want to strip it down to just the numeric values.
I know I can loop through and apply regex
[0-9]+
to each field then join the resulting list back together but is there a not loopy way?
Thanks
You could remove all the non-digits using re.sub()
:
value = re.sub(r"[^0-9]+", "", value)
You could use Series.str.replace
:
import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame(['$40,000*','$40000 conditions attached'], columns=['P'])
print(df)
# P
# 0 $40,000*
# 1 $40000 conditions attached
df['P'] = df['P'].str.replace(r'D+', '', regex=True).astype('int')
print(df)
yields
P
0 40000
1 40000
since D
matches any character that is not a decimal digit.
You don’t need regex for this. This should work:
df['col'] = df['col'].astype(str).convert_objects(convert_numeric=True)
You could use pandas’ replace method; also you may want to keep the thousands separator ‘,’ and the decimal place separator ‘.’
import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame(['$40,000.32*','$40000 conditions attached'], columns=['pricing'])
df['pricing'].replace(to_replace="$([0-9,.]+).*", value=r"1", regex=True, inplace=True)
print(df)
pricing
0 40,000.32
1 40000
In case anyone is still reading this. I’m working on a similar problem and need to replace an entire column of pandas data using a regex equation I’ve figured out with re.sub
To apply this on my entire column, here’s the code.
#add_map is rules of replacement for the strings in pd df.
add_map = dict([
("AV", "Avenue"),
("BV", "Boulevard"),
("BP", "Bypass"),
("BY", "Bypass"),
("CL", "Circle"),
("DR", "Drive"),
("LA", "Lane"),
("PY", "Parkway"),
("RD", "Road"),
("ST", "Street"),
("WY", "Way"),
("TR", "Trail"),
])
obj = data_909['Address'].copy() #data_909['Address'] contains the original address'
for k,v in add_map.items(): #based on the rules in the dict
rule1 = (r"(b)(%s)(b)" % k) #replace the k only if they're alone (lookup
b)
rule2 = (lambda m: add_map.get(m.group(), m.group())) #found this online, no idea wtf this does but it works
obj = obj.str.replace(rule1, rule2, regex=True, flags=re.IGNORECASE) #use flags here to avoid the dictionary iteration problem
data_909['Address_n'] = obj #store it!
Hope this helps anyone searching for the problem I had. Cheers