how to automate the htpasswd password entry in python scripts

Question

This is my python function that creates the htpasswd file and adds the username and password in it .

def __adduser(self, passfile, username):

        command=["htpasswd", "-c", passfile, username]
        execute=subprocess.Popen(command, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
        result=execute.communicate()
        if execute.returncode==0:
            return True
        else:
            #will return the Exceptions instead
            return False

It is working great but the only improvement I want is, how to
automate the password entry it ask for after running the scripts that should be set from some variable value

Asked By: Tara Prasad Gurung

||

Source

Answer 1

htpasswd has an -i option:

Read the password from stdin without verification (for script usage).

So:

def __adduser(self, passfile, username, password):
    command = ["htpasswd", "-i", "-c", passfile, username]
    execute = subprocess.Popen(command, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
    execute.communicate(input=password)
    return execute.returncode == 0

Answered By: Ry-

Answer 2

Use bcrypt python module to create a password

import bcrypt

def encrypt_password(username, password):
    bcrypted = bcrypt.hashpw(password.encode("utf-8"), bcrypt.gensalt(rounds=12)).decode("utf-8")
    return f"{username}:{bcrypted}"

print(encrypt_password("client", "ClientO98"))

Read more from https://gist.github.com/zobayer1/d86a59e45ae86198a9efc6f3d8682b49

Answered By: sherin

how to automate the htpasswd password entry in python scripts

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