AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'append' no matter what

Question

I’m (trying to) parsing outputs from a software used by my research group and, so far, I was able to iterate, line by line, the lists I need (ok, there is this little annoying empty list [] at the end of the loop). The real problem starts when I try to append the lists I got in each iteration to a big list (a list of lists) so I can work with it outside the loop.

So far, here is the code:

vdf_file_path = "/home/henrique/Coding/Python/VEDA2XLSX/nq1a.vdf"

vdf_big_list = []
vdf_s_lines_string = """ """

with open(vdf_file_path, "r") as vdf_all_input_lines:
    for vdf_line in vdf_all_input_lines.readlines()[4:]:
        if "Frequencies" in vdf_line:
            break
        else:
            vdf_s_line_fixed = vdf_line.strip()
            vdf_s_lines_list = list(filter(None,vdf_s_line_fixed.split(" ")))
            vdf_big_list = vdf_big_list.append(vdf_s_lines_list)

(forgive me for the messy code, I’m still learning)

Then I receive the error:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/henrique/Coding/Python/VEDA2XLSX/importvdf.py", line 12, in <module>
    vdf_big_list = vdf_big_list.append(vdf_s_lines_list)
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'append'

Despite reading the answer provided here and trying several approaches, I’m still unable to understand what is the problem and fix it.

Any advices?

Data Sample:

abbreviation of: e:documentsyyyyyyyyyy-yyyyyycamb3lypdmsovedanq1a.ved
IR spectrum from file: e:Documentsyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy-yyyyyyyyCAMB3LYPdmsoVedanq1a.out
diagonality factor = 53.06   <EPm> = 49.71
    IR    RAMAN   CM-1
 245.54  730.41  3538.10   s1 100
   3.93  204.17  3237.13   s6 93
  11.13  477.42  3233.43   s3 14   s5 76
   3.44  136.83  3229.53   s3 -78   s5 15
 262.17  212.10  1672.05   s16 61
 117.64  169.79  1669.31   s17 -64   s41 14
   9.66   60.78  1657.86   s19 -59   s44 10
 981.59 1079.26  1642.51   s18 -56
1030.99  315.40  1578.03   s37 40   s42 10
 185.95   27.40  1559.81   s37 20   s42 -37
  55.61   10.42  1535.81   s39 -53   s63 14
   4.91    5.16  1507.94   s20 -37   s40 44
  59.12   24.29  1504.96   s47 69   s76 -23
  14.09   29.85  1492.35   s46 -71   s75 22
  19.97    9.49  1487.58   s48 86
  17.93    4.37  1469.24   s21 -39   s43 -27

Asked By: HCSthe2nd

||

Source

Answer 1

append doesn’t return anything. The last line should just be:

vdf_big_list.append(vdf_s_lines_list)

Answered By: Daniel Roseman

Answer 2

This is happening because the return of append is None.
The first time you append, vdf_big_list get assigned as None.

Change code to

vdf_big_list.append(vdf_s_lines_list)

Answered By: Yuvraj Jaiswal

AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'append' no matter what

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