prints the sum of the numbers 1 to n in python
Question:
GOAL:
Write a program that asks the user for a number n
and prints the sum
of the numbers 1 to n. The program keeps asking for a number until
the user enters 0.
expected output:
enter an integer number (0 to end): 5
1+2+3+4+5 = 15
I am able to solve the second problem which is until the user enters 0.
the problem I’m having is printing the numbers in a loop.
1+2+3+4+5 = 15
I am thinking maybe if I use a loop within a loop I can accomplish this. This is my current code.I’ve seen other questions answer this programming question but I wanna know how to specifically print the numbers leading up to the number I entered
num = int(input( "enter a integer: " ))
sum_num =0
if num != 0:
for i in range(1, num+1):
sum_num += i
print(sum_num)
else:
exit()
Answers:
Several issues with your code:
- Your
while
loop will never end. Its intended purpose is not clear.
- You are summing 1 instead of
i
each time in your loop.
- Your
print
statement only occurs at the end. You can include it within your loop.
- In Python,
range(n)
excludes n, so use range(n + 1)
instead.
- You do not need to convert integers to string in order to
print
them.
Putting this all together:
num = int(input( "enter a integer: " ))
sum_num = 0
for i in range(1, num+1):
sum_num += i
print(sum_num)
enter a integer: 5
1
3
6
10
15
I think this matches what you want:
while True:
output = ""
num = int(input("enter a integer: "))
if num == 0:
exit()
for i in range(1, num+1):
output += "{}".format(i)
if i != num:
output += "+"
output += " = {}".format(sum(range(num+1)))
print (output)
This prints out the sum of integers and then the answer, then waits for the next input. Example output:
$ python test.py
enter a integer: 5
1+2+3+4+5 = 15
enter a integer: 4
1+2+3+4 = 10
enter a integer: 3
1+2+3 = 6
enter a integer: 2
1+2 = 3
enter a integer: 1
1 = 1
enter a integer: 0
= 0
n*(n+1)/2
“zBody zmust zbe zat zleast z30 zcharacters; zyou zentered z9 z…”
num=int(input("Enter the Number " ))
sum=0
for i in range(1, num + 1):
sum = sum+ i
print(sum)
Enter the Number 9
45
n = int(input("enter the no. : "))
sum = 0
for i in range(1,n+1):
if(i<n):
print(i,"+", end=" ")
else:
print(i,end=" ")
sum = sum + i
print("=",sum)
num = int(input())
total = num
for x in range(num):
total += x
print(total)
What about:
def cumsum(n: int) -> int:
"""Helper function to calculate cumulative sum"""
return sum(range(n))
if __name__ == "__main__":
"""Main entry point"""
while n := int(input("Number: ")):
print(cumsum(n))
cumsum
calculates the cumulative sum
__name__ == "__main__"
is python-specific boilerplate
n :=
is the "walrus-operator", meaning it assigns to n at the point it’s evaluating the input
. The while
loop terminates at 0 simply because 0 is "falsy".
Without the boilerplate code, in 2 lines:
while n := int(input("Number: ")):
print(sum(range(n)))
n = int (input (''))
print(n*(n+1)//2)
GOAL:
Write a program that asks the user for a number n
and prints the sum
of the numbers 1 to n. The program keeps asking for a number until
the user enters 0.
expected output:
enter an integer number (0 to end): 5
1+2+3+4+5 = 15
I am able to solve the second problem which is until the user enters 0.
the problem I’m having is printing the numbers in a loop.
1+2+3+4+5 = 15
I am thinking maybe if I use a loop within a loop I can accomplish this. This is my current code.I’ve seen other questions answer this programming question but I wanna know how to specifically print the numbers leading up to the number I entered
num = int(input( "enter a integer: " ))
sum_num =0
if num != 0:
for i in range(1, num+1):
sum_num += i
print(sum_num)
else:
exit()
Several issues with your code:
- Your
while
loop will never end. Its intended purpose is not clear. - You are summing 1 instead of
i
each time in your loop. - Your
print
statement only occurs at the end. You can include it within your loop. - In Python,
range(n)
excludes n, so userange(n + 1)
instead. - You do not need to convert integers to string in order to
print
them.
Putting this all together:
num = int(input( "enter a integer: " ))
sum_num = 0
for i in range(1, num+1):
sum_num += i
print(sum_num)
enter a integer: 5
1
3
6
10
15
I think this matches what you want:
while True:
output = ""
num = int(input("enter a integer: "))
if num == 0:
exit()
for i in range(1, num+1):
output += "{}".format(i)
if i != num:
output += "+"
output += " = {}".format(sum(range(num+1)))
print (output)
This prints out the sum of integers and then the answer, then waits for the next input. Example output:
$ python test.py
enter a integer: 5
1+2+3+4+5 = 15
enter a integer: 4
1+2+3+4 = 10
enter a integer: 3
1+2+3 = 6
enter a integer: 2
1+2 = 3
enter a integer: 1
1 = 1
enter a integer: 0
= 0
n*(n+1)/2
“zBody zmust zbe zat zleast z30 zcharacters; zyou zentered z9 z…”
num=int(input("Enter the Number " ))
sum=0
for i in range(1, num + 1):
sum = sum+ i
print(sum)
Enter the Number 9
45
n = int(input("enter the no. : "))
sum = 0
for i in range(1,n+1):
if(i<n):
print(i,"+", end=" ")
else:
print(i,end=" ")
sum = sum + i
print("=",sum)
num = int(input())
total = num
for x in range(num):
total += x
print(total)
What about:
def cumsum(n: int) -> int:
"""Helper function to calculate cumulative sum"""
return sum(range(n))
if __name__ == "__main__":
"""Main entry point"""
while n := int(input("Number: ")):
print(cumsum(n))
cumsum
calculates the cumulative sum__name__ == "__main__"
is python-specific boilerplaten :=
is the "walrus-operator", meaning it assigns to n at the point it’s evaluating theinput
. Thewhile
loop terminates at 0 simply because 0 is "falsy".
Without the boilerplate code, in 2 lines:
while n := int(input("Number: ")):
print(sum(range(n)))
n = int (input (''))
print(n*(n+1)//2)