Why is an MD5 hash created by Python different from one created using echo and md5sum in the shell?
Question:
A Python MD5 hash is different than the one created by the md5sum command on the shell. Why?
>>> import hashlib
>>> h = hashlib.md5()
>>> h.update("mystringforhash")
>>> print h.hexdigest()
86b6423cb6d211734fc7d81bbc5e11d3 # Result from Python
$ echo mystringforhash | md5sum
686687dd68c5de717b34569dbfb8d3c3 - # Result on the shell
Answers:
echo appends a n since you usually do not want lines not ending with a linebreak in your shell (it looks really ugly if the prompt does not start at the very left).
Use the -n argument to omit the trailing linebreak and it will print the same checksum as your python script:
> echo -n mystringforhash | md5sum
86b6423cb6d211734fc7d81bbc5e11d3 -
A Python MD5 hash is different than the one created by the md5sum command on the shell. Why?
>>> import hashlib
>>> h = hashlib.md5()
>>> h.update("mystringforhash")
>>> print h.hexdigest()
86b6423cb6d211734fc7d81bbc5e11d3 # Result from Python
$ echo mystringforhash | md5sum
686687dd68c5de717b34569dbfb8d3c3 - # Result on the shell
echo appends a n since you usually do not want lines not ending with a linebreak in your shell (it looks really ugly if the prompt does not start at the very left).
Use the -n argument to omit the trailing linebreak and it will print the same checksum as your python script:
> echo -n mystringforhash | md5sum
86b6423cb6d211734fc7d81bbc5e11d3 -