How can I extract the text elements using Selenium in Python?
Question:
Consider:
I am using Selenium to scrape the contents from the App Store: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/bank-of-america-private-bank/id1096813830
I tried to extract the text field "As subject matter experts, our team is very engaging…"
I tried to find elements by class
review_ratings = driver.find_elements_by_class_name('we-truncate we-truncate--multi-line we-truncate--interactive ember-view we-customer-review__body')
review_ratingsList = []
for e in review_ratings:
review_ratingsList.append(e.get_attribute('innerHTML'))
review_ratings
But it returns an empty list []
.
Is anything wrong with the code? Or is there a better solution?
Answers:
You can use WebDriverWait
to wait for visibility of an element and get the text. Please check good Selenium locator.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
#...
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 5)
review_ratings = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_all_elements_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".we-customer-review")))
for review_rating in review_ratings:
starts = review_rating.find_element_by_css_selector(".we-star-rating").get_attribute("aria-label")
title = review_rating.find_element_by_css_selector("h3").text
review = review_rating.find_element_by_css_selector("p").text
Mix Selenium with Beautiful Soup.
Using WebDriver:
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from selenium import webdriver
browser = webdriver.Chrome()
url = "https://apps.apple.com/us/app/bank-of-america-private-bank/id1096813830"
browser.get(url)
innerHTML = browser.execute_script("return document.body.innerHTML")
bs = BeautifulSoup(innerHTML, 'html.parser')
bs.blockquote.p.text
Output:
Out[22]: 'As subject matter experts, our team is very engaging and focused on our near and long term financial health!'
Use WebDriverWait
and wait for presence_of_all_elements_located
and use the following CSS selector.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://apps.apple.com/us/app/bank-of-america-private-bank/id1096813830")
review_ratings = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, '.we-customer-review__body p[dir="ltr"]')))
review_ratingsList = []
for e in review_ratings:
review_ratingsList.append(e.get_attribute('innerHTML'))
print(review_ratingsList)
Output:
['As subject matter experts, our team is very engaging and focused on our near and long term financial health!', 'Very much seems to be an unfinished app. Can’t find secure message alert. Or any alerts for that matter. Most of my client team is missing from the “send to” list. I have other functions very useful, when away from my computer.']
Using Requests and Beautiful Soup:
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
url = 'https://apps.apple.com/us/app/bank-of-america-private-bank/id1096813830'
res = requests.get(url)
soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,'lxml')
item = soup.select_one("blockquote > p").text
print(item)
Output:
As subject matter experts, our team is very engaging and focused on our near and long term financial health!
Consider:
I am using Selenium to scrape the contents from the App Store: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/bank-of-america-private-bank/id1096813830
I tried to extract the text field "As subject matter experts, our team is very engaging…"
I tried to find elements by class
review_ratings = driver.find_elements_by_class_name('we-truncate we-truncate--multi-line we-truncate--interactive ember-view we-customer-review__body')
review_ratingsList = []
for e in review_ratings:
review_ratingsList.append(e.get_attribute('innerHTML'))
review_ratings
But it returns an empty list []
.
Is anything wrong with the code? Or is there a better solution?
You can use WebDriverWait
to wait for visibility of an element and get the text. Please check good Selenium locator.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
#...
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 5)
review_ratings = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_all_elements_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".we-customer-review")))
for review_rating in review_ratings:
starts = review_rating.find_element_by_css_selector(".we-star-rating").get_attribute("aria-label")
title = review_rating.find_element_by_css_selector("h3").text
review = review_rating.find_element_by_css_selector("p").text
Mix Selenium with Beautiful Soup.
Using WebDriver:
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from selenium import webdriver
browser = webdriver.Chrome()
url = "https://apps.apple.com/us/app/bank-of-america-private-bank/id1096813830"
browser.get(url)
innerHTML = browser.execute_script("return document.body.innerHTML")
bs = BeautifulSoup(innerHTML, 'html.parser')
bs.blockquote.p.text
Output:
Out[22]: 'As subject matter experts, our team is very engaging and focused on our near and long term financial health!'
Use WebDriverWait
and wait for presence_of_all_elements_located
and use the following CSS selector.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://apps.apple.com/us/app/bank-of-america-private-bank/id1096813830")
review_ratings = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, '.we-customer-review__body p[dir="ltr"]')))
review_ratingsList = []
for e in review_ratings:
review_ratingsList.append(e.get_attribute('innerHTML'))
print(review_ratingsList)
Output:
['As subject matter experts, our team is very engaging and focused on our near and long term financial health!', 'Very much seems to be an unfinished app. Can’t find secure message alert. Or any alerts for that matter. Most of my client team is missing from the “send to” list. I have other functions very useful, when away from my computer.']
Using Requests and Beautiful Soup:
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
url = 'https://apps.apple.com/us/app/bank-of-america-private-bank/id1096813830'
res = requests.get(url)
soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,'lxml')
item = soup.select_one("blockquote > p").text
print(item)
Output:
As subject matter experts, our team is very engaging and focused on our near and long term financial health!