selenium clicking accept button using XPath not working
Question:
I would like to scrape data from this page: https://www.investing.com/equities/nvidia-corp-financial-summary.
There are two buttons that I’d like to click:
Checking the XPath of the button:
XPath = //*[@id="onetrust-accept-btn-handler"]
Replicating the steps performed here: Clicking a button with selenium using Xpath doesn't work
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 5)
link= wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//*[@id="onetrust-accept-btn-handler")))
I got the error: SyntaxError: invalid syntax
- Annual button
there is a toggle between Annual and Quarterly (default is quarterly)
XPath is //*[@id="leftColumn"]/div[9]/a[1]
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//*[@id="leftColumn"]/div[9]/a[1]")))
also returned invalid Syntax.
Updated Code
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
company = 'nvidia-corp'
driver = webdriver.Chrome(path)
driver.get(f"https://www.investing.com/equities/{company}-financial-summary")
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 2)
accept_link= wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="onetrust-accept-btn-handler"]')))
accept_link.click()
scrollDown = "window.scrollBy(0,500);"
driver.execute_script(scrollDown)
#scroll down to get the page data below the first scroll
driver.maximize_window()
time.sleep(10)
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 2)
scrollDown = "window.scrollBy(0,4000);"
driver.execute_script(scrollDown)
#scroll down to get the page data below the first scroll
try:
close_popup_link= wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//*[@id="PromoteSignUpPopUp"]/div[2]/i')))
close_popup_link.click()
except NoSuchElementException:
print('No such element')
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 3)
try:
annual_link = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="leftColumn"]/div[9]/a[1]')))
annual_link()
# break
except NoSuchElementException:
print('No element of that id present!')
The first accept button was successfully clicked,
but clicking the Annual button returns Timeout Exception error.
Answers:
At least for me I saw we need to use another locator to access that element.
I used scrolling until I can click that element.
The following code works for me:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
options = Options()
options.add_argument("--start-maximized")
s = Service('C:webdriverschromedriver.exe')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options, service=s)
company = 'nvidia-corp'
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 5)
driver.get(f"https://www.investing.com/equities/{company}-financial-summary")
try:
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="PromoteSignUpPopUp"]/div[2]/i'))).click()
except:
pass
while True:
try:
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div[@class='float_lang_base_1']//a[@data-ptype='Annual']"))).click()
break
except:
driver.execute_script("window.scrollBy(0, arguments[0]);", 1000)
You need to take care of a couple of things here as follows:
- If you are supplying the xpath within double qoutes, i.e.
"..."
then the attribute values needs to be within single quotes, i.e. '...'
- Similarly, if you are supplying the xpath within single qoutes, i.e.
'...'
then the attribute values needs to be within double quotes, i.e. "..."
This take care of both the SyntaxError: invalid syntax
Effectively, the lines of code will be:
link= wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//*[@id='onetrust-accept-btn-handler')))
and
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//*[@id='leftColumn']/div[9]/a[1]")))
Solution
To click on the clickable elements you need to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use either of the following locator strategies:
-
Clicking on I Accept:
-
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button#onetrust-accept-btn-handler"))).click()
-
Using XPATH:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[@id='onetrust-accept-btn-handler']"))).click()
-
Clicking on Annual:
-
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "a[data-ptype='Annual']"))).click()
-
Using XPATH:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//a[@data-ptype='Annual']"))).click()
-
Note: You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
I would like to scrape data from this page: https://www.investing.com/equities/nvidia-corp-financial-summary.
There are two buttons that I’d like to click:
Checking the XPath of the button:
XPath = //*[@id="onetrust-accept-btn-handler"]
Replicating the steps performed here: Clicking a button with selenium using Xpath doesn't work
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 5)
link= wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//*[@id="onetrust-accept-btn-handler")))
I got the error: SyntaxError: invalid syntax
- Annual button
there is a toggle between Annual and Quarterly (default is quarterly)
XPath is //*[@id="leftColumn"]/div[9]/a[1]
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//*[@id="leftColumn"]/div[9]/a[1]")))
also returned invalid Syntax.
Updated Code
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
company = 'nvidia-corp'
driver = webdriver.Chrome(path)
driver.get(f"https://www.investing.com/equities/{company}-financial-summary")
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 2)
accept_link= wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="onetrust-accept-btn-handler"]')))
accept_link.click()
scrollDown = "window.scrollBy(0,500);"
driver.execute_script(scrollDown)
#scroll down to get the page data below the first scroll
driver.maximize_window()
time.sleep(10)
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 2)
scrollDown = "window.scrollBy(0,4000);"
driver.execute_script(scrollDown)
#scroll down to get the page data below the first scroll
try:
close_popup_link= wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//*[@id="PromoteSignUpPopUp"]/div[2]/i')))
close_popup_link.click()
except NoSuchElementException:
print('No such element')
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 3)
try:
annual_link = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="leftColumn"]/div[9]/a[1]')))
annual_link()
# break
except NoSuchElementException:
print('No element of that id present!')
The first accept button was successfully clicked,
but clicking the Annual button returns Timeout Exception error.
At least for me I saw we need to use another locator to access that element.
I used scrolling until I can click that element.
The following code works for me:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
options = Options()
options.add_argument("--start-maximized")
s = Service('C:webdriverschromedriver.exe')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options, service=s)
company = 'nvidia-corp'
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 5)
driver.get(f"https://www.investing.com/equities/{company}-financial-summary")
try:
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="PromoteSignUpPopUp"]/div[2]/i'))).click()
except:
pass
while True:
try:
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div[@class='float_lang_base_1']//a[@data-ptype='Annual']"))).click()
break
except:
driver.execute_script("window.scrollBy(0, arguments[0]);", 1000)
You need to take care of a couple of things here as follows:
- If you are supplying the xpath within double qoutes, i.e.
"..."
then the attribute values needs to be within single quotes, i.e.'...'
- Similarly, if you are supplying the xpath within single qoutes, i.e.
'...'
then the attribute values needs to be within double quotes, i.e."..."
This take care of both the SyntaxError: invalid syntax
Effectively, the lines of code will be:
link= wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//*[@id='onetrust-accept-btn-handler')))
and
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//*[@id='leftColumn']/div[9]/a[1]")))
Solution
To click on the clickable elements you need to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use either of the following locator strategies:
-
Clicking on I Accept:
-
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button#onetrust-accept-btn-handler"))).click()
-
Using XPATH:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[@id='onetrust-accept-btn-handler']"))).click()
-
-
Clicking on Annual:
-
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "a[data-ptype='Annual']"))).click()
-
Using XPATH:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//a[@data-ptype='Annual']"))).click()
-
-
Note: You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC