How to get the python.exe location programmatically?

Question

Basically I want to get a handle of the python interpreter so I can pass a script file to execute (from an external application).

Asked By: Joan Venge

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Answer 1

I think it depends on how you installed python. Note that you can have multiple installs of python, I do on my machine. However, if you install via an msi of a version of python 2.2 or above, I believe it creates a registry key like so:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionApp PathsPython.exe

which gives this value on my machine:

C:Python25Python.exe

You just read the registry key to get the location.

However, you can install python via an xcopy like model that you can have in an arbitrary place, and you just have to know where it is installed.

Answered By: Justin

Answer 2

This works in Linux & Windows:

Python 3.x

>>> import sys
>>> print(sys.executable)
C:pathtopython.exe

Python 2.x

>>> import sys
>>> print sys.executable
/usr/bin/python

Answered By: mhawke

Answer 3

sys.executable is not reliable if working in an embedded python environment. My suggestions is to deduce it from

import os
os.__file__

Answered By: highvelcty

How to get the python.exe location programmatically?

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