How to chain multiple columns with 'AND' addition

Question

I want to extract news by keyword and hashtags. In the keyword and hashtags, I want to combine them into 1 to create sentences in the form of strings using python.

Here’s the table I have :

the desired output is like this
"Gempa AND #gempa cianjur AND #gempa bali" or "Lukas Enembe AND #lukas enembe tersangka AND #gubernur papua

Asked By: Annisa Lianda

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Source

Answer 1

Source
Let’s suppose we have the following dataframe :

import pandas as pd

df1 = pd.DataFrame({'Keyword': ['Gempa', 'Lukas Enembe'],
                   'Hastag1': ['#gempa cianjur' , '#lukas enembe tersangka'] ,
                   'Hastag2': ['#gempa bali' , '#gubernur papua']
                   })

Visualization:

        Keyword                  Hastag1          Hastag2
0         Gempa           #gempa cianjur      #gempa bali
1  Lukas Enembe  #lukas enembe tersangka  #gubernur papua

Proposed script

df1['Chain'] = df1.agg(' AND '.join(['{0[%s]}'%c for c in df1.columns]).format, axis=1)

Result

        Keyword  ...                                              Chain
0         Gempa  ...  Gempa AND #gempa cianjur AND #gempa bali AND G...
1  Lukas Enembe  ...  Lukas Enembe AND #lukas enembe tersangka AND #...

Alternative

df1['Result'] = df1['Keyword'] + ' AND ' + df1['Hastag1'] + ' AND ' + df1['Hastag2']

Answered By: Laurent B.

Answer 2

You can use apply on entire dataframe and join the column values from each row. if you want your each row output as a string then use

df1[list(df1.columns)].apply(lambda row: f"'{' AND '.join(row.values.astype(str))}'", axis=1)
Out[145]: 
0           'Gempa AND #gempa cianjur AND #gempa bali'
1        'Fredy Sambo AND #fredy sambo AND brigadir j'
2    'Lukas Enembe AND #lukas enembe tersangka AND ...

Without the quotes

df1[list(df1.columns)].apply(lambda row: ' AND '.join(row.values.astype(str)), axis=1)
Out[146]: 
0             Gempa AND #gempa cianjur AND #gempa bali
1          Fredy Sambo AND #fredy sambo AND brigadir j
2    Lukas Enembe AND #lukas enembe tersangka AND #...

Answered By: Surjit Samra

How to chain multiple columns with 'AND' addition

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